Slab

Concrete for a 5×5 ft slab, 5 in thick

A 5 × 5 ft slab covers 25 sq ft, a size used for a pad, a step or a small patio. At 5 in thick it holds 10.42 cubic feet, or 0.39 cubic yards: 18 bags of 80 lb premix or 24 bags of 60 lb, before any waste.

Concrete needed

0.39cubic yards· 0.295 m³· 10.42 ft³
Bags of premix needed for concrete for a 5×5 ft slab, 5 in thick, by bag size.
Bag sizeBags needed
40 lb35
60 lb24
80 lb18
25 kg26
30 kg21
Planning estimate, with no waste allowance included. Add 5-10% for spillage and over-excavation, and check the yield printed on your bag. Structural work must follow your local building code and an engineer's specification.
Bagged or ready-mix?
Bags
0.39 yd³ is under a ready-mix supplier's usual one-yard minimum, so bags are the answer whatever the price per yard says. Buy a couple more than the count above and return what you do not open.

Same job, other sizes

5 × 5 ft slab

Volume for each size. The order columns add 10%, the top of the 5-10% waste allowance, and round bags up.
Sizeft³yd³yd³ to order (+10%)80 lb bags (+10%)60 lb bags (+10%)
4 in8.330.310.341621
5 in (this page)10.420.390.422026
6 in12.50.460.512331

At this size

What changes on a 5×5 ft slab, 5 in thick

What 5 in is for

5 in on a 25 ft² footprint is a heavy-duty pad rather than a floor - a hot-tub or generator base, an equipment pad, anything with a point load. The extra depth over 4 in is for the load, not the span; here it costs 4 more 80 lb bags than the same pad at 4 in. Reinforcement is worth having at 5 in, and the sub-base needs to be as good as the slab.

Control joints for this size

At 5 × 5 ft this slab is small enough to pour as a single panel. Control joints go in at roughly 10-15 ft for a 5 in slab (24-36 times the thickness), and both dimensions here are inside that, so no intermediate joint is needed - just isolation material where the slab meets a wall, a step or a post.

Placing 25 ft²

The short side is 5 ft, so a straightedge resting on both forms strikes this off in one pass - a 7 ft screed board gives you the overhang you need at each end. Work back along the 5 ft direction and the whole 25 ft² is within reach of two people without stepping in it.

Mixing or ordering it

18 × 80 lb bags is 0.39 yd³, which is about 9 batches in a 6 ft³ site mixer at two bags a batch. That is a comfortable half-day for two people - one mixing, one placing - and at 0.39 yd³ you are under the one-yard minimum most ready-mix suppliers will deliver, so bagging it is the route regardless of price.

How it is worked out

A slab is a simple rectangular prism: multiply length × width × thickness. Enter the thickness in inches (it is usually the smallest dimension) and the plan size in feet. Four inches suits patios and walkways; drives and garage floors are usually five to six.

That volume - 10.42 ft³ - is divided by 27 to give 0.39 cubic yards, and by each bag's yield to give the bag count. An 80 lb bag of premix yields about 0.60 cubic feet, so this job takes 18 of them; bag counts always round up, because you cannot buy part of a bag.

Ordering ready-mix instead? Suppliers sell by the cubic yard (or cubic metre) and usually have a minimum load and a short-load surcharge - worth a call before you choose between bags and a truck.

Formwork

What is being measured

lengththicknesswidth runs into the pageSLAB · L × W × T

Nearby

Next sizes up and down